This is a continuation of a post on PeriMenopause and the failure of the medical establishment to handle women's health concerns effectively. You can find Part 1 here.
A few months ago I went to a new menopause doctor at University Hospitals in Cleveland - an hour drive away from home, but the whole department came very well recommended. She was great, but I was fully expecting to have to fight for decent treatment. I was now bleeding constantly - the kind of bleeding and debilitating cramping I hadn't had in 20 years. She ordered tests, increased my progesterone. During my initial visit, i had a million questions - half truths and hints shared in social media posts - what is truth? what do the studies say? what do each of the hormones do? How does testosterone tie in? Once she understood that I was overducated and had a solid understanding of medical terminology (thank you classics education and a child with multiple chronic illnesses) she skipped explaining everything at a 5th grade level and started answering my questions directly.
I was >>definitely<< seeing benefits from HRT. I was sleeping better, my hair wasn't falling out anymore (oh yeah, another symptom no one told me about), my nails were no longer brittle (yeah another one), and....i could actually move. really move. it no longer hurt to stand up. it no longer hurt just to get out of bed in the morning. i didn't feel like i needed a nap every afternoon.
then one week my husband and i went out of town, and i broke my routine. I forgot to bring my hormone patches with me, and didn't even think about it. i missed 3 days.
and the pain returned. it was like having your lifeline snatched away. it HURT.
I was shocked. I'd LIVED like this, for years. every day, struggling to accomplish the basics because just getting out of bed was a struggle. and not a single person could tell me why i hurt so much.
But...drawback...on HRT i was bleeding. a lot. from December 9 until early March, i was bleeding every day except for about 12 days in the middle, sometimes soaking through multiple pads in a single day. i had to go buy some, because I didn't even keep them around anymore, and had been stealing my 19 year old daughter's.
So, new doctor. a great conversation where she answered question, and OOPS we stumbled across another diagnosis. Turns out I've had something called HSDD, or Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder. She said it in passing while answering my questions, and explaining the purpose of testosterone treatment, and i said "oh, i've had that for 20 years."
She stopped, looked at me, and said, "excuse me, what?" .
I said, "My libido decamped at least 15 years ago, and just never came back. I've given up on ever seeing it again."
After a pause of several seconds, where she just looked at me, she rapid fire asked me a series of very specific and direct questions, which i answered, and she sat and looked at me, dumbfounded. "Did you talk to your doctors at the time?" she asked.
"Well, yes, of course. There was some super expensive supplement that might help, but it wasn't covered by insurance, studies were inconclusive, and it cost like $800 a month. never gonna happen. <shrug>. It never came up again."
That same medicine is STILL the only approved treatment, and it is not approved for treatment of post-menopausal women. Only pre-menopausal women. And it's not, in fact a supplement as my OB/Gyn had told me all those years ago. Instead, it's similar to an SSRI, but functions differently. In 15 or so years, that's the only accepted treatment. Well, you can also microdose testosterone cream, but it isn't indicated for HSDD, and up until recently it had a block box warning for use in women, and there are no dosing options for women so you have to purchase the male dose, and guess.... More than a decade later, and there is still just this same medicine...and it is still not covered by most insurances.
Because, why would women need to >want< to have sex? There's no real reason to study, or treat loss of libido for women. Amiright, ladies? <wink>
She wrote me a scrip for this medicine, and I started the Insurance Dance. Of course, it was denied - not covered. $800ish a month. Tried the manufactuer's coupons - $400ish a month. tried a discount program through phil.rx - $147/90 days. ok...that i can probably do. It took about 3 weeks to get, and they said it can take 4 to 6 weeks of daily doses to show effectiveness.
I've been on it for about 3 months now. It definitely works, but it's subtle. But..the most surprising thing i've noticed? I'm a voracious reader - I love a good story, with great character development. However...spicy content just irritates me. I skip it. books that are heavy on the spice, i give up on. i want the STORY...not sex!
For the first time in many many years, the spicy scene in a book I read wasn't an irritation. it was...fun. startling. enjoyable.
huh. didn't know i was broken until i was fixed.
but I digress. Menopause.
I swear, I used to be a straightforward but exceedingly polite patient. I really was. I'm not anymore. not at all. I can't afford to be. None of us can.
The tests my new doctor ordered came back with abnormal thickening of the endometrium. My doctor ordered an endometrial biopsy.
I said no.
Via the incredibly non-user-friendly patient portal (you all know exactly what i mean) the nurse replied that i needed it. I said, I will only do another EB if you knock me out, otherwise i'm not doing it. My one and only previous EB is the reason I understand the phrase "disassocating due to severe pain". I will never willingly go through that again, when there is absolutely no reason to. Knock me out.
After a full day long delay, the nurse replied that my doctor wanted to talk to me, and wanted to set up a virtual visit with me in order to do so. I replied that that was fine. that appointment? 3 weeks later. So...my transvaginal ultrasound showed abnormal thickening of my endometrium, i was having pretty severe bleeding and pain, and the radiology report indicated a need for further clinical testing, my doctor said i needed an endometrial biopsy, but I get to wait 3 weeks to find out why, and to explian that I would not under any circumstances be doing an endometrial biopsy without a general anesthetic.
awesome.
3 weeks later, I had that appointment. Thankfully my newfound faith in my new doctor was restored (I was really starting to wonder if i was going to have to fire yet another doctor). It took us a while to get through all of this but....here's an outline:
Doc: how's the bleeding? has increasing progesterone helped?
Me: yes, it eventually stopped for about 10 days, but started back up. I still have severe cramping and pain at random times, and bleed very heavily sometimes. it appears to have no real schedule.
Doc: hm. OK, i want to do an endometrial biopsy. That's when...
Me, interrupting: I know what it is. i've had one before. As I already told the nurse, I will do one only if you knock me out.
Doc: we can offer you an antianxiety medication in order to....
Me, interrupting: i don't need anxiety meds. i'm not ANXIOUS about it. it FUCKING HURTS. I won't do it, so don't ask me, unless you are prepared to do it with a general anesthetic. this is not negotiable.
Doc, after a pause.: we don't do a general outside of the hospital, and we don't do endometrial biopsies in a hospital.
Me: that's not accurate. you can get a light general (aka twilight sleep) in an outpatient facility for an IUD insertion. Why can't you do the same for this?
Doc: we don't have that ability.
Me: Ok. well that's unfortunate. I won't be doing an EB then.
she then went on to explain that the alternative was a hysteroscopy (which she started to explain, and i interrupted her again and said, i know what it means. it's a fairly simple greek combo word.) I asked a lot of questions about risk factors, procedure, prep, and told her I'd discuss it with my husband and let her know.
I'll be honest...i wasn't really thrilled with this idea either, but It meant i would be at a surgery center, they would put me under a light general (twilight sleep), and could knock me completely out if something got complicated. The idea was, an endometrial biopsy took random samples of tissue from your uterine lining, so that it can be examined under a microscope. If you have uterine cancer, or some other form of abnormal endometrial growth, it would (probably) show up. If the pathology report came back normal, but bleeding and pain continued, you'd have to do something else, and the least invasive follow-up is a hysteroscopy, where they insert a scope through the cervix into the uterus, and look at the structures. If there are polyps, they can remove them. if there are other tissue changes, they can document, sample, etc. And, you are not awake for it.
Sold.
I had the procedure about 5 weeks later. To be perfectly honest, I was scared. Reading the preop instructions, i was truly scared. I knew this was not going to be fun, and recovery was likely to be very unpleasant, even if they didn't cut anything. Anyone who has had a LEEPing, or a colposcopy, or an IUD insertion, knows that whenever you muck about with the cervix and the uterus, it's Not Fun. Based on my past experience with an EB, i knew it was likely to be exceedingly painful. But....i'm a growed up. I can handle it. They took great care of me (I love University Hospitals. They're amazing), and everything went smoothly. Recovering sucked donkey balls. I came around, and almost immediately became aware that i was in a LOT of pain. it felt like the worst cramping you've ever had. i hugged my lower abdomen, and refused to answer anyone talking to me. are you in pain <nod>. what number <shakes head>. do you want something for the pain <nod, crying, panting> do you want a heating pad <nod, panting harder>.
it was...very unpleasant. after a wait that felt interminable to me, but was probably about 15 minutes, they gave me IV meds. it was an NSAID, so no opiates, and it took a few minutes to work, but finally the pain eased off. I have vague memories of the anesthesiologist stopping to check on me - he was a flirty young dude who was sweet to me during pre-op. I had nothing to give him. All my attention was concetrated on not crying out from the pain. My husband was waiting in the car, because he had a bad cold and couldn't come in. I was fine with that. I didn't really want comfort. I wanted to be left alone. Once the meds kicked in, they went over my post op instruction, and the very nice recovery nurse basically ordered me to stop and buy tylenol on the way home and take 1000mg immediately. then take 800mg ibuprofen, 1000mg tylenol, every 3 hours on rotation. do not wait until you get home. start immediately. keep it up for the first 24 hours.
But, it was all worth it. The doctor found multiple uterine polyps, which biopsied as benign. Now, some 7 weeks later, I no longer bleed. at all. It was a rough week or so right after, with lots of pain and some minimal bleeding, but now that I'm healed, I don't hurt anymore.
Once again, you don't know you're broken until you're fixed.
If I hadn't advocated for myself, found someone to proscribe HRT, if i hadn't insisted on finding another doc who listened, if I hadn't refused the endometrial biopsy without a general....I would still be suffering. I would probably still be bleeding. I would have gone through a useless procedure, under excrutiating pain, and then been faced with another procedure to figure out what was wrong and fix it, with more excrutating pain. If i had kept that first doc, or the second, or....
We, women, cannot trust all doctors to have our best interested at heart. The medical community does not treat women's health with the same urgency or seriousness that they do men's. Clinical studies are overwhelmingly concentrated on male anatomy and physiology. Pharmaceutical research and development concentrates on male medical issues, not women's. When a medication or treatment is developed that can in fact benefit women, our very own FDA often fails to approve it for women, meaning insurance carriers do not cover it. Women are left with the choice between onerous costs, or continued suffering.
How many of us know that estrogen is involved in the growth and repair of muscle tissue? That loss of estrogen can cause to debilitating pain, as muscles can no longer repair thesmelves. No. we're told that menopausal women get lazy and fat.
How may of us know that progesterone assists with a healthy sleep cycle? That loss of progesterone can lead to debilitating insomnia. No. We are told that menopausal women are cranky and unpredictable.
How many of us know that cartilege, nail, and hair growth are all affected by estrogen? No, we're told that menopausal women "let themselves go".
How many of us know that brain function is protected by estrogen, because it functions as a neuroprotectant? That loss of estrogen can lead to brain fog, unstable emotions, and loss of memory.
No. we are told that menopause makes women bitchy and crazy.
What we are told about menopause is all based on the male perspective. Male doctors, spouses, friends, observe our behavior and center their own inconvenience at the changes they perceive in us. It baffles me, truly baffles me, that not once did anyone ASK women what we were experiencing. Not once did any of the informaiton routinely shared about menopause suggest that there were biological forces at play, and that we can study how they happen, and what can be done to prevent them.
No. We are told this is "normal". It's all just part of getting older. that you just have to learn to live with it.
I refuse to ever again accept that anything is just something I have to live with. Pain is not normal. These are all things we need to examine, and study. My health is something we need to understand the causes of, the mechanisms behind it. We need to see if these problems can be prevented, or mitigated.
Because our health matters. Our pain is real. And it's time someone listened.